NCT07579481 Vortioxetine in Depression and Concomitant Migraine
| NCT ID | NCT07579481 |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Phase | — |
| Sponsor | Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS |
| Condition | Depression |
| Study Type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 31 participants |
| Start Date | 2025-04-28 |
| Primary Completion | 2026-05-30 |
Eligibility & Interventions
Eligibility Fast-Check
Enter your details for a quick preliminary check. This does not replace medical advice.
What to Expect as a Participant
This is an observational study. You will not receive an experimental treatment; researchers will collect data based on your existing condition or standard treatment.
This trial targets 31 participants in total. It began in 2025-04-28 with a primary completion date of 2026-05-30.
⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.
Brief Summary
Depression and migraine are among the most prevalent conditions in the general population, and many research shows they are closely related. Migraine is one of the most common debilitating diseases, affecting over one billion people worldwide. Migraine is frequently comorbid with psychiatric conditions such as anxiety disorders and major depression, with a negative impact on quality of life (QoL) and disability. The knowledge of the pathophysiology of migraine involves changes in physiological processes, functional connectivity, and structural changes of the central nervous system (CNS) in patients with underlying genetic susceptibility. Upregulation of vasoactive and pro-inflammatory mediators such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and cytokines have been found in the trigeminal ganglia and the plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and tears of these patients. Various classes of antidepressants - like Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI), Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine Inhibitors (SNRI), and Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) - were investigated but in a low number of studies and with inconsistent results. Vortioxetine (VO) is a novel multimodal serotonergic antidepressant, approved in the last decade for the treatment of major depression. VO inhibits 5-HT transporter (SERT), like commonly used antidepressants, but different from them, it directly modulates the activity of 5-HT receptors. Vortioxetine also modifies the release of glutamate and gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), implicated in migraine pathogenesis. Recent experimental and clinical studies have shown that VO exerts antidepressant and pro-cognitive activities and is also effective in modulating pain hypersensitivity and could be effective in treating chronic pain syndromes.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * The patient is aged \>18 years old * The patient has a diagnosis of depression, according to DSM-5, and in treatment with Vortioxetine (for no more than a week). * Patients with depression and anxiety symptoms will also be included in the study * The patient had a score of the HAM-D \>18 (moderate to severe) * The patient has a diagnosis of episodic migraine with and without aura according to ICHD-3 criteria confirmed at the Screening Visit with a history of migraine onset of at least one year before the Screening Visit * No concomitant other treatment for depression * The patient has had an onset of migraine at \<50 years of age * All participating patients will provide written informed consent * No concomitant preventive treatment for migraine with TCAs, other antidepressants, anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) or gepants. The patient is not eligible for treatment with anti-CGRP mAbs * Stable treatment for migraine for at least two months without prevision to change it in the next two12 weeks Exclusion Criteria: * The patient has confounding and clinically significant pain syndromes (for example, chronic low back pain and fibromyalgia) * The patient has a history or diagnosis of chronic tension-type headache, hypnic headache, cluster headache, hemicrania continua, new daily persistent headache, or unusual migraine subtypes such as hemiplegic migraine (sporadic and familial), or migraine with brainstem aura * Patients with a lifetime history of psychosis, bipolar mania * Patients with cognitive impairment are excluded (MoCA \<26)
Contact & Investigator
Catello Vollono, MD
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can join the NCT07579481 clinical trial?
This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 18 Years or older, studying Depression. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.
Is NCT07579481 currently recruiting?
Yes, NCT07579481 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at catello.vollono@policlinicogemelli.it for enrollment information.
Where is the NCT07579481 trial being conducted?
This trial is being conducted at Rome, Italy.
Who is sponsoring the NCT07579481 clinical trial?
NCT07579481 is sponsored by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS. The principal investigator is Catello Vollono, MD at Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS. The trial plans to enroll 31 participants.
Related Trials
Related Intelligence Guides
In-depth guides covering this condition's trials, eligibility, and what to expect.