NCT05525663 Physical Rehabilitation for Older Patients With Acute Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
| NCT ID | NCT05525663 |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Phase | — |
| Sponsor | Wake Forest University Health Sciences |
| Condition | Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction |
| Study Type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Enrollment | 880 participants |
| Start Date | 2023-02-16 |
| Primary Completion | 2027-11 |
Eligibility & Interventions
Eligibility Fast-Check
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What to Expect as a Participant
You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.
This trial targets 880 participants in total. It began in 2023-02-16 with a primary completion date of 2027-11.
⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.
Brief Summary
The REHAB-HFpEF trial will determine whether a novel physical rehabilitation intervention will improve the primary outcome of combined all-cause rehospitalizations and mortality and the secondary outcome of major mobility disability during 6-month follow-up in patients hospitalized for heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which is nearly unique to older persons, and for which there are few treatment options.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age \>=60 years old 2. Ejection Fraction \>=45% 3. In the hospital setting \>24 hours for the management of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), or diagnosed with ADHF after being hospitalized for another reason. ADHF will be confirmed by the site physician, and will be defined according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) definition of hospitalized heart failure as a combination of symptoms, signs, and HF-specific medical treatments, and requires that all 4 of the following are met: * At least 1 symptom of HF which has worsened from baseline: a. dyspnea at rest or with exertion; b. exertional fatigue; c. orthopnea; d. paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) * At least 2 of the following signs of HF: a. Pulmonary congestion or edema on physical exam (rales or crackles) or by chest X-ray; b. Elevated jugular venous pressure or central venous pressure \>=10 mm Hg; c. peripheral edema; d. wedge or left ventricular end diastolic pressure \>=15 mmHg; e. rapid weight gain (\>=5 lbs.); f. Increased b-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) (\>=100 pg/ml) or N-terminal prohormone BNP (\>=220pg/ml) * Change in medical treatment specifically targeting HF, defined as change in dose or initiation of or augmentation of at least 1 of the following therapies: a. diuretics; b. vasodilators; c. other neurohormonal modulating agents, including angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (with or without neprilysin inhibitor), beta-blockers, aldosterone inhibitors, direct renin inhibitors, or sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors * The primary cause of symptoms and signs is judged by the investigator to be due to HF 4. Adequate clinical stability to allow participation in study assessments and the intervention Independent with basic activities of daily living, including the ability to ambulate independently (with or without the use of an assistive device) prior to admission 5. Able to walk 4 meters (with or without the use of an assistive device) at the time of enrollment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Acute myocardial infarction within the past 3 months, or planned coronary artery intervention (percutaneous or surgical) within the next 6 months (Note: given that cardiac biomarkers such as troponin are frequently elevated in HF patients, the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction should be based on clinical diagnosis, not biomarkers alone) 2. Severe aortic or mitral valve stenosis 3. Severe valvular heart disease with planned intervention within next 6 months 4. Known pericardial constriction, genetic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or infiltrative cardiomyopathy including amyloid heart disease (amyloidosis) 5. Planned discharge other than to home or a facility where the participant will live independently 6. Terminal illness other than HF with life expectancy \<1 year 7. Impairment from stroke or other medical disorders that preclude participation in the intervention 8. Known dementia by medical record documentation, OR patients with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) \<=18 AND without social support, OR MoCA \<10 regardless of social support 9. Advanced chronic kidney disease defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate \<20 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on chronic or intermittent dialysis or dialysis anticipated within the next 6 months 10. Already engaging in regular moderate to vigorous exercise conditioning defined as \>30 minutes per day, \>= twice per week consistently during the previous 6 weeks 11. Enrollment in a clinical trial not approved for co-enrollment 12. High risk for non-adherence as determined by screening evaluation 13. Inability or unwillingness to comply with the study requirements or give consent
Contact & Investigator
Dalane W Kitzman, MD
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can join the NCT05525663 clinical trial?
This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 60 Years or older, studying Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.
Is NCT05525663 currently recruiting?
Yes, NCT05525663 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at mbnelson@wakehealth.edu for enrollment information.
Where is the NCT05525663 trial being conducted?
This trial is being conducted at Winston-Salem, United States.
Who is sponsoring the NCT05525663 clinical trial?
NCT05525663 is sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences. The principal investigator is Dalane W Kitzman, MD at Wake Forest University Health Sciences. The trial plans to enroll 880 participants.
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