Age Differences in the Effects of Cannabis on Simulated Driving
Trial Parameters
Brief Summary
Epidemiological studies suggest that the use of cannabis is associated with an increase in the risk of motor vehicle collisions. It is also known that younger users may be at increased risk for motor vehicle collisions. Further, the frequency with which cannabis is used may be an important variable in determining the effects of cannabis on driving. The purpose of the present study will be to investigate the effects of cannabis on simulated driving in young as compared to middle-aged drivers. Half of the participants will be occasional users of cannabis and half will be frequent users of cannabis.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria * 19-25 or 35-45 years of age; * Use of smoked cannabis at least once in the past 6 months. * Use of smoked or vaped cannabis primarily for recreational purposes on up to 1 day per week or on at least 6 days per week in the past 3 months; * Holds a class G or G2 Ontario driver's licence (or equivalent from another jurisdiction) for at least 12 months; * Willing to abstain from using alcohol for 24 hours and cannabis for 72 hours prior to Practice and Test Sessions; * Willing to abstain from all other drugs not prescribed for medical purposes for 48 hours prior to Practice and Test Sessions; * Resides within Toronto (study site) or can reside with friends/family in Toronto after a Test Session; this area may be extended to the Greater Toronto area if recruitment challenges arise; * Participant willing to use appropriate contraception until their participation in the study is completed; * Provides written and informed consent. Exclusion Criteria * Use of cannabis prima