NCT07113860 Reframing Expectations About Aging - Physical Activity and Inclusive Reappraisal
| NCT ID | NCT07113860 |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Phase | — |
| Sponsor | University of Barcelona |
| Condition | Self-perceptions of Aging |
| Study Type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Enrollment | 342 participants |
| Start Date | 2025-07-28 |
| Primary Completion | 2027-10 |
Eligibility & Interventions
Eligibility Fast-Check
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What to Expect as a Participant
You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.
This trial targets 342 participants in total. It began in 2025-07-28 with a primary completion date of 2027-10.
⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to promote positive views on aging and walking in Spanish partners aged 65 years and over. The trial will comprise three arms. In the first arm, both partners will undertake the intervention together. In the second arm, only one of the two partners will undertake the intervention. In the third arm (control) none of the partners will undertake the intervention. Collection of quantitative data will make it possible to test the following hypotheses: 1. Differently from arm three, those participants from arms one and two who undertake the intervention will experience changes in primary and secondary intervention outcomes between pre- and post-intervention and these changes will be maintained at follow-ups. 2. Compared to delivering the intervention to only one partner, delivering it to both partners will lead to a greater and more lasting change in primary and secondary intervention outcomes. 3. In the group where only one partner will undertake the intervention, their change in intervention outcomes is observed at least to a small extent in the other partner. Qualitative data collected at the end of the intervention through interviews of ten couples from each of arms one and two will make it possible to test three additional research questions: 1. How do participants in Group one engage with the intervention tasks, and to what extent do they undertake these tasks jointly as a couple? 2. In what ways do participants in Group two involve their non-participating partner in the intervention activities? 3. What changes do participants in Groups one and two report in their views of themselves and their aging, as well as in their perceptions of and interactions with their partner? Participants will undertake a multicomponent intervention comprising: * Three in-person psychoeducational sessions aiming to promote positive views on aging, including positive self-perceptions of aging, and accurate facts about aging * Independent walking for 12 weeks Primary intervention outcomes are changes in participants' self-perceptions of aging and physical activity engagement. Secondary intervention outcomes are changes in ageism, subjective views of couple's joint aging, perceived age-related changes in one's partner, mood, physical fitness, and cognitive functioning.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria are: * living in the community in Barcelona or nearby areas; * both partners being aged ≥ 65 years; * speaking fluent Catalan or Spanish; * being married, having a partner with whom they co-habit, or having had a partner for at least one year and with whom they meet at least twice a week; * having access to a smartphone, tablet, laptop, or computer with internet; * both partners being willing to participate in the study and providing written informed consent. Although the use of a chronological age cut-off to define older people is inherently arbitrary, this study adopts the threshold of 65 years and older to establish inclusion criteria for participation. This decision reflects the increasing self-relevance of age-stereotypes and self-perceptions of aging in later life, particularly among the oldest age groups. Participants can either possess a device that can be connected to the internet or use the device of a family member, neighbor, or friend. Moreover, participants with low technology literacy can nonetheless take part in the study as during baseline assessment the research team will show them how to complete the online questionnaires. Moreover, the research team will be available via email and phone to answer participants' queries related to completion of the online questionnaires. Both retired and working people are eligible to take part in the study. People of any race can take part in the study. Couples of all sexual orientations are welcome to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria are: * having a self-reported or clinically diagnosed neurodegenerative disorder, and/or an Adult Lifestyles and Function Interview Mini Mental State Examination (ALFI-MMSE) score of \< 15 out of 22, indicating mild cognitive impairment or dementia. The research team has considerable experience with the administration of the MMSE and will adjust scores for individuals with low cultural background; * currently having a clinical diagnosis of mental health disorder that significantly impacts on the daily functioning of the individual (i.e., a diagnosis that significantly impacts the participants ability to work, do house chores, and/or engage socially); * current substance use disorder (alcohol or drug abuse), or a history of substance abuse within the past five years that may interfere with study participation or adherence to the intervention; * having a physical condition or physical limitations that impair from starting a physical activity intervention consisting in walking between three to five times per week and to do some physical tasks such as stand up from and sit down on a chair and back scratch; * severe hearing impairment (deafness). Physical limitations will be self-reported by participants via phone but also further objectively assessed by the researchers at baseline assessment. Individuals with neurodegenerative disorders will be excluded as it could be difficult for them to understand and participate in the psychoeducational sessions, and/or engage in brisk walking. Individuals with current severe mental health disorders and/or with substance abuse will be excluded as these groups are less likely to be compliant with intervention conditions. However, individuals with more common mental health disorders (i.e., depressive disorders and anxiety disorders) that are not severe enough to significantly impact the daily functioning of the individual will be allowed to take part in the study. Individuals with significant physical limitations will be excluded as they could put themselves at risk of falling while engaging in physical activity/walking.
Contact & Investigator
Serena Sabatini, PhD in Psychology
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
University of Barcelona
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can join the NCT07113860 clinical trial?
This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 65 Years or older, studying Self-perceptions of Aging. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.
Is NCT07113860 currently recruiting?
Yes, NCT07113860 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at serenasabatini@ub.edu for enrollment information.
Where is the NCT07113860 trial being conducted?
This trial is being conducted at Barcelona, Spain.
Who is sponsoring the NCT07113860 clinical trial?
NCT07113860 is sponsored by University of Barcelona. The principal investigator is Serena Sabatini, PhD in Psychology at University of Barcelona. The trial plans to enroll 342 participants.