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Recruiting Phase 2, Phase 3 NCT05989386

NCT05989386 Outcomes of High-volume Saline Irrigation VS Povidone-Iodine Solution Cleaning of IOWI in Preventing SSIs in Emergency Laparotomies

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT05989386
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2, Phase 3
Sponsor Dow University of Health Sciences
Condition Surgical Site Infection
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 200 participants
Start Date 2023-04-29
Primary Completion 2025-09-29

Trial Parameters

Condition Surgical Site Infection
Sponsor Dow University of Health Sciences
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Phase Phase 2, Phase 3
Enrollment 200
Sex ALL
Min Age 18 Years
Max Age 60 Years
Start Date 2023-04-29
Completion 2025-09-29
Interventions
0.9% saline solutionPovidone-iodine Swab

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Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the outcomes of High-volume saline irrigation vs Povidone-iodine solution cleaning of the intraoperative incision wound in preventing superficial surgical site infections in patients undergoing emergency laparotomies. The main question it aims to answer are: * Incidence of SSI after intervention * Length of hospital stay Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups receiving either of the two groups: Group A: 1000ml of IOWI with saline solution prior to incision closure Group B: The incisional wound will be closed conventionally without irrigation. Researchers will compare groups A( experimental group) and B (control group) to compare the incidence of superficial surgical site infections after intervention.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * • Patients undergoing emergency laparotomy under the care of surgical-6 unit of Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi * The age of patients should be between 18-60 years old. Exclusion Criteria: * Diabetic patients * Immune-suppressed patients * Patients taking steroids * Patients undergoing chemo-radiotherapy. * Pregnant females * Previous abdominal surgery within the last 30 days. * Presence of concurrent abdominal wall infections. * Trauma Laparotomies * Large Bowel perforations

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