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Recruiting NCT05511987

Digital Chest Tube Drainage System (Thopaz+) Versus Analog in Pediatric Patients

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Trial Parameters

Condition Air Leakage
Sponsor University of Oklahoma
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Phase N/A
Enrollment 140
Sex ALL
Min Age 0 Minutes
Max Age 17 Years
Start Date 2023-08-15
Completion 2027-04
Interventions
Madela THOPAZ Digital DeviceAtrium Analog Device

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Brief Summary

In 2007 the Thopaz digital drainage system was launched as one of the first chest tube drainage systems to utilize a digital rather than analog device. The digital system allows for stored data, objective measurement of air leaks as well as maintaining a constant pleural pressure. The adult literature describes multiple benefits of using a digital drainage system, only two studies to date have looked at pediatric patients. In the adult literature, reported benefits include shorter chest tube drainage times, decreased length of stay, cost savings and fewer chest x-rays. To date, there have been no prospective randomized controlled trials comparing digital versus analog chest tube drainage systems in pediatric patients. In addition, the only two pediatric studies which looked at the potential benefits of a digital drainage system only looked at its use in patients who underwent pulmonary resection. Thus, a gap in the literature exists for a prospective trial determining if there is benefit to using a digital vs analog drainage system in pediatric patients requiring a chest tube. The investigators hypothesize that pediatric patients who are placed on the Thopaz+ digital drainage system will have decreased duration of chest tube drainage, fewer chest x-rays and shorter duration of air leaks compared to patients using a traditional analog chest tube drainage system. This will be the first prospective randomized study exploring the potential benefits of using a digital chest tube drainage system in pediatric patients.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * age≤17 years old * requiring chest tube placement for spontaneous pneumothorax or pulmonary resection by a surgeon (or surgical trainee) at The Children's Hospital Exclusion Criteria: * age≥18-year-old * chest tube placement by neonatologist or pediatrician, * malignant pleural effusion * re-operation or emergent operation * pre-operative chemotherapy or radiation or history of chemotherapy or radiation within the past 12 months * renal or hepatic failure * neurological dysfunction * empyema

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