Darbe Plus IV Iron to Decrease Transfusions While Maintaining Iron Sufficiency in Preterm Infants
Trial Parameters
Eligibility Fast-Check
Enter your details for a quick preliminary check. This does not replace medical advice.
Brief Summary
In this phase II trial, the investigators overarching goal is to demonstrate the feasibility and potential benefit of darbepoetin (Darbe) plus slow-release intravenous (IV) iron to decrease transfusions, maintain iron sufficiency and improve the neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants. Investigators hypothesize that in infants \< 32 completed weeks of gestation, combined treatment with Darbe plus Ferumoxytol (FMX) or Darbe plus low molecular weight iron dextran (LMW-ID) will: 1) be safe, 2) decrease or eliminate transfusions, 3) maintain iron sufficiency, 4) result in higher hematocrit and 5) improve neurodevelopment. Investigators further hypothesize that when compared to oral iron supplementation (standard care), IV iron will be better tolerated, with less effect on the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • NICU patients (male and female) born at 24-0/7 to 31-6/7 weeks of gestation All patients who meet inclusion criteria will be approached without regard to sex, race, ethnicity, parents' country of origin, or religious preferences. Exclusion Criteria: * Known fetal/infant anomalies of clinical significance (brain, cardiac, chromosomal anomalies) * Parental consent unable to be obtained by 72 hours after birth * Central hematocrit \> 65% * Evidence of high iron stores prior to enrollment (e.g. Ferritin \>400 ng/mL with corresponding ZnPP/H of \<30, Transferrin saturation \>75%, iron \> 200 mcg/dL, TIBC \< 100 mcg/dL) * Culture proven sepsis, meningitis, urinary tract infection, or other significant infection at the time of enrollment * Mother under 18 years of age * Unable to consent in English or Spanish