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Recruiting EARLY_Phase 1 NCT07531056

NCT07531056 Comparison Of Effectiveness Of Intralesional Injectioms Of 5 Flourouracil Alone Verses Its Cpmbination With Cryotherapy In The Treatment Of Keloids

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT07531056
Status Recruiting
Phase EARLY_Phase 1
Sponsor Combined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan
Condition Keloids
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 88 participants
Start Date 2025-12-22
Primary Completion 2026-09-20

Trial Parameters

Condition Keloids
Sponsor Combined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Phase EARLY_Phase 1
Enrollment 88
Sex ALL
Min Age 18 Years
Max Age 50 Years
Start Date 2025-12-22
Completion 2026-09-20
Interventions
Cryotherapy will be done followed by intralesional injection of 5-fluorouracilIntralesional 5-fluorouracil

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Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how well intralesional 5 fluorouracil with cryotherapy works to treat keloids as compared to intralesional 5 fluorouracil alone on keloids. It will also learn about the safety of both these treatments. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What well does cryotherapy followed by intralesional 5 fluorouracil (5FU) work to treat keloids as compared to 5 fluorouracil (5FU) alone? * What is participant's satisfaction when treated with cryotherapy followed by intralesional 5 fluorouracil (5FU) as compared to 5 fluorouracil (5FU) alone? * What skin problems do participants have when treated with cryotherapy followed by intralesional 5 fluorouracil (5FU) and 5 fluorouracil (5FU) alone? Researchers will compare cryotherapy followed by intralesional 5 fluorouracil (5FU) with 5 fluorouracil (5FU) alone to see how well both work. Participants will be divided into two groups: For Group A: Cryotherapy will be done at lesion site followed by intralesional 5FU every 3 weekly. For Group B: Intralesional 5FU will be given at lesion site every 3 weekly. Keloids will be assessed at the start of trial and then after 12 weeks of treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients willing to participate in the study * Patients of age group of 18 -50 years. * Patients having symptomatic keloids i.e., having pain, pruritus, restriction of movement, scar tension or disfigurement. Exclusion Criteria :• Pregnant women or lactating women * Patients with history of hepatic, renal, cardiac diseases or chronic diarrhea. * Patients on immunosuppressant medications due to other diseases * Patients having myelosuppression checked by CBC. * Patient taking warfarin. * Patients with history of hypersensitivity to 5FU.

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