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Recruiting NCT07588555

NCT07588555 Comparative Analysis of Two Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) Procedures in the Treatment of Single-Level Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS): A Single-Center, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT07588555
Status Recruiting
Phase
Sponsor The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
Condition Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 276 participants
Start Date 2026-03-18
Primary Completion 2031-12-31

Eligibility & Interventions

Sex All sexes
Min Age 40 Years
Max Age 70 Years
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Interventions
LUSE-TLIFMIS-TLIF

Eligibility Fast-Check

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What to Expect as a Participant

You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.

This trial targets 276 participants in total. It began in 2026-03-18 with a primary completion date of 2031-12-31.

⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.

Brief Summary

Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS), a common degenerative lumbar condition characterized by low back pain, leg pain, and neurogenic claudication, significantly impairs patients' quality of life. Its prevalence continues to rise with the aging population. For patients who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgical intervention remains a key therapeutic approach, with lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) being a commonly employed procedure. The technique has evolved from posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) to transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) and, more recently, to minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF). Although MIS-TLIF can effectively reduce tissue trauma and complications, it still faces clinical challenges such as intraoperative visual blind spots and the potential for postoperative chronic back pain associated with reliance on conventional pedicle screws. To address these limitations, our research team independently developed a highly integrated, miniaturized (with an outer diameter of only 1.8 mm), and maneuverable L-Unitary Soft Endoscope (LUSE) minimally invasive system. Its unique design helps avoid obstruction of the surgical field and allows flexible adjustment during the procedure. Currently, there is a lack of clinical efficacy evaluations in China on the use of this LUSE system for TLIF surgery (referred to as LUSE-TLIF) in treating LSS. Therefore, this study aims to systematically compare LUSE-TLIF with the currently mainstream MIS-TLIF, evaluating its safety, efficacy, and clinical outcomes in the treatment of LSS, in order to provide spine surgeons with a novel and potentially superior minimally invasive surgical option.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ranging from 40 to 70 years, irrespective of sex. * Presence of bilateral lower-limb pain and neurogenic claudication, with or without low back pain. * Preoperative computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging confirming single-level lumbar spinal stenosis accompanied by grade II or higher lumbar spondylolisthesis and/or lumbar instability. * Persistent pain within 7 days prior to enrollment, with inadequate response to nonsurgical treatment for more than 3 months. * Willingness to provide written informed consent and ability to comply with the study protocol and visit schedule. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with evidence of vascular claudication identified by lower-limb color Doppler ultrasound. * Patients with a history of previous lumbar spine surgery. * Coexistence of severe lumbar disc herniation, spinal deformity, spinal tumor, infection, or inflammatory diseases. * Pregnancy or lactation. * Presence of severe underlying medical conditions or psychiatric disorders that preclude tolerance of the procedure. * Known concurrent diseases considered by the investigator to preclude study entry. * Inability to comply with study assessments or complete questionnaires for any reason. * Patients deemed unsuitable for participation in this trial as judged by the investigator.

Contact & Investigator

Central Contact

Kaiting Chen, PhD

✉ 1190011049@smu.edu.cn

📞 +86 020-62784332

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can join the NCT07588555 clinical trial?

This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 40 Years or older, up to 70 Years, studying Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.

Is NCT07588555 currently recruiting?

Yes, NCT07588555 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at 1190011049@smu.edu.cn for enrollment information.

Where is the NCT07588555 trial being conducted?

This trial is being conducted at Guangzhou, China.

Who is sponsoring the NCT07588555 clinical trial?

NCT07588555 is sponsored by The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University. The trial plans to enroll 276 participants.

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