NCT05383495 Anxiolysis for Laceration Repair in Children
| NCT ID | NCT05383495 |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
| Sponsor | London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's |
| Condition | Laceration of Skin |
| Study Type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Enrollment | 300 participants |
| Start Date | 2023-12-19 |
| Primary Completion | 2025-12-31 |
Eligibility & Interventions
Eligibility Fast-Check
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What to Expect as a Participant
You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.
Phase 3 trials are large pivotal studies comparing the treatment to current standard of care or placebo. Your participation directly contributes to the evidence needed for regulatory approval.
This trial targets 300 participants in total. It began in 2023-12-19 with a primary completion date of 2025-12-31.
⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.
Brief Summary
This is a 3-arm adaptive clinical trial to the optimal light sedative for reducing distress during laceration repair in children. The investigators will compare intranasal (IN) dexmedetomidine, IN midazolam, and nitrous oxide (N20). The primary outcome is the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress - Revised (OSBD-R).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: i) Age 2-12.99 years \[highest incidence of laceration repair\] ii) Single or grouped lacerations separated by no more than 2 cm for which the treating physician believes repair does not require IV sedation iii) Repair to involve sutures and performed by ED physician or designate (trainee) iv) Child or caregiver desires anxiolysis for laceration repair \[justification: incorporates family preferences based on their prior experiences or beliefs about child's response\] vii) Local anesthesia planned to involve topical anesthetic (LET), infiltrated lidocaine, ring, or thenar block Exclusion Criteria: i) Sedative, anxiolytic, or alpha-2-adrenergic receptor agonist \< 24 hours prior to interventions (may compound sedative effect and increase the SAE risk). 24-hours encompasses the duration of sedation of most agents. ii) Hypersensitivity to any intervention iii) Occlusion of \> 1 nostril due to polyps, septal deviation, or foreign body (may prevent drug absorption) iv) Hemodynamic abnormalities: bradycardia or hypotension \< 2 SD of age-related normal value v) IND contraindications: Pre-existing renal insufficiency, uncorrected mineralocorticoid deficiency, pulmonary hypertension, uncorrected cyanotic heart disease, cardiac conduction disorder, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary edema, vitamin B12 or folate disorder, phenylketonuria, or psychosis vi) Sedation contraindications: Impaired level of consciousness or respiratory instability vii) N2O contraindications: Conditions associated with potential accumulation of gas within body spaces viii) Suspected or confirmed pregnancy (as reported by patient) ix) Inability to vocalize pain due to motor deficits (unable to apply the OSBD-R) x) Caregiver unable to complete study tasks due to insufficient comprehension of either English or French in the absence of a native language interpreter xi) Weight \>= 65 kg (to avoid under-dosing of INM or IND) x) Not American Society of Anesthesiologists class I (healthy) or II (controlled mild to moderate disease) xii) No concomitant fracture or dislocation requiring orthopedic manipulation
Contact & Investigator
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can join the NCT05383495 clinical trial?
This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 2 Years or older, up to 12 Years, studying Laceration of Skin. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.
What phase is the NCT05383495 trial and what does that mean for participants?
Phase 3 trials are large-scale studies comparing the new treatment to existing standards of care or a placebo. They provide the evidence needed for regulatory approval. This trial targets 300 participants.
Is NCT05383495 currently recruiting?
Yes, NCT05383495 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at naveen.poonai@lhsc.on.ca for enrollment information.
Where is the NCT05383495 trial being conducted?
This trial is being conducted at London, Canada.
Who is sponsoring the NCT05383495 clinical trial?
NCT05383495 is sponsored by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's. The trial plans to enroll 300 participants.