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Recruiting Phase 3 NCT06012240

NCT06012240 A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Upadacitinib Tablets in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Severe Alopecia Areata

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT06012240
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 3
Sponsor AbbVie
Condition Alopecia Areata
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 1,500 participants
Start Date 2023-10-11
Primary Completion 2030-04

Eligibility & Interventions

Sex All sexes
Min Age 12 Years
Max Age 63 Years
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Interventions
UpadacitinibPlacebo

Eligibility Fast-Check

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What to Expect as a Participant

You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.

Phase 3 trials are large pivotal studies comparing the treatment to current standard of care or placebo. Your participation directly contributes to the evidence needed for regulatory approval.

This trial targets 1,500 participants in total. It began in 2023-10-11 with a primary completion date of 2030-04.

⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.

Brief Summary

Alopecia areata (AA) is a disease that happens when the immune system attacks hair follicles and causes hair loss. AA usually affects the head and face, but hair loss can happen on any part of the body. The purpose of this study is to assess how safe, effective, and tolerable upadacitinib is in adolescent and adult participants with severe AA. Upadacitinib is an approved drug being investigated for the treatment of AA. In Study 1 and Study 2 and Study 4 Period A, participants are placed in 1 of 3 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 5 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. In Study 1 and Study 2 and Study 4 Period B, participants originally randomized to upadacitinib dose group in Period A will continue their same treatment in Period B. Participants originally randomized to Placebo in Period A will either remain on placebo in Period B, or be randomized in 1 of 2 groups, based off of their Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score. Participants who complete Study 1, Study 2 or Study 4, can join Study 3 and may be re-randomized to receive 1 of 2 doses of upadacitinib for up to 108 weeks. Around 1500 participants with severe AA will be enrolled in the study at approximately 280 sites worldwide. Participants will receive oral tablets of either upadacitinib or placebo once daily for up to 160 weeks with the potential of being re-randomized into a different treatment group at Weeks 24 and 52. Participants will be followed up for up to 30 days after last study drug dose. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Adult individuals must be \< 64 years old at Baseline Visit. Where permitted outside United States (US)/European Union (EU), adolescent individuals who are at least 12 years old at Screening may participate in Study 1 and Study 2. Adolescent individuals in the US who are at least 12 years old at Screening may participate in Study 4. * Diagnosis of severe alopecia areata (AA) with Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score \>= 50 scalp hair loss at Screening and Baseline. * Severe AA with no spontaneous scalp hair regrowth over the past 6 months. * Current episode of AA of less than 8 years. Exclusion Criteria: * Current diagnosis of primarily diffuse type of AA. * Current diagnosis of other types of alopecia that would interfere with evaluation of AA, including but not limited to female pattern hair loss, male pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) Stage III or greater based on Hamilton-Norwood classification, traction alopecia, lichen planopilaris (LPP), discoid lupus, frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA), central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA), folliculitis decalvans, trichotillomania, and telogen effluvium. * Diagnosis of other types of inflammatory scalp, eyebrow, or eyelash disorders that would interfere with evaluation of AA as determined by the investigator, including but not limited to seborrheic dermatitis, scalp psoriasis, atopic dermatitis (AD), and tinea capitis.

Contact & Investigator

Central Contact

ABBVIE CALL CENTER

✉ abbvieclinicaltrials@abbvie.com

📞 844-663-3742

Principal Investigator

ABBVIE INC.

STUDY DIRECTOR

AbbVie

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can join the NCT06012240 clinical trial?

This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 12 Years or older, up to 63 Years, studying Alopecia Areata. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.

What phase is the NCT06012240 trial and what does that mean for participants?

Phase 3 trials are large-scale studies comparing the new treatment to existing standards of care or a placebo. They provide the evidence needed for regulatory approval. This trial targets 1,500 participants.

Is NCT06012240 currently recruiting?

Yes, NCT06012240 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at abbvieclinicaltrials@abbvie.com for enrollment information.

Where is the NCT06012240 trial being conducted?

This trial is being conducted at Birmingham, United States, Glendale, United States, Phoenix, United States, Phoenix, United States and 11 additional locations.

Who is sponsoring the NCT06012240 clinical trial?

NCT06012240 is sponsored by AbbVie. The principal investigator is ABBVIE INC. at AbbVie. The trial plans to enroll 1,500 participants.

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ClinicalMetric — Independent clinical trial intelligence platform. Not affiliated with NIH, ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. FDA, or any pharmaceutical company, hospital, or clinical research organization. Trial data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Do not make any treatment, enrollment, or health decisions based solely on information found here — always consult a qualified healthcare professional. Full Disclaimer  ·  Last Reviewed: November 2026  ·  Data Methodology