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Recruiting Phase 1, Phase 2 NCT03844256

NCT03844256 A Study of Mitomycin-c/ Capecitabine ChemoRadiotherapy Combined With Nivolumab Monotherapy or Ipilumimab and Nivolumab, as Bladder Sparing Curative Treatment for Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: the CRIMI Study

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT03844256
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 1, Phase 2
Sponsor Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Condition Urinary Bladder Cancer
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 50 participants
Start Date 2019-01-07
Primary Completion 2024-07

Eligibility & Interventions

Sex All sexes
Min Age 18 Years
Max Age N/A
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Interventions
nivolumab 480mgnivolumab 3mg/kg, ipilimumab 1mg/kgnivolumab 1mg/kg, ipilimumab 3mg/kg

Eligibility Fast-Check

Enter your details for a quick preliminary check. This does not replace medical advice.

What to Expect as a Participant

You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.

Phase 1 is the earliest stage of human testing — safety and dosage are the primary focus. Visits are frequent and medical supervision is intensive. You will be among the first people to receive this treatment.

This trial targets 50 participants in total. It began in 2019-01-07 with a primary completion date of 2024-07.

⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.

Brief Summary

A multicenter Phase 1b/2, two stage, open label study of MMC/Capecitabine ChRT combined with nivolumab monotherapy or nivolumab and ipilimumab combination therapy in adult (\>18 years) subjects with non-metastatic muscle invasive bladder cancer that qualify for ChRT with curative intent.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Be willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial. * Be ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. * Wish to preserve their bladder function or be ineligible for cystectomy. * Must have undergone transurethral biopsy of the bladder tumor, within 35 days of planned treatment commencement. The patient should have a histologically-confirmed diagnosis of muscle-invasive T2-T4a, N0-1M0 urothelial cell carcinoma of the bladder. * Must have undergone maximal transurethral resection of the bladder tumour, to an extent that is judged as safe by the urologist performing the resection, within 35 days of planned treatment commencement. * Subjects with tumors of mixed urothelial/non-urothelial cell histology are allowed, but urothelial cell carcinoma must be the predominant histology (\>50%). Subjects with predominant or exclusively non-urothelial cell histology are not allowed. * Have planned for chemoradiotherapy as definitive treatment. * Have a performance status of 0 or 1 on the ECOG Performance Scale * Have a bladder function that is accessible for cystoscopical follow up. * Demonstrate adequate organ function. All screening labs should be performed within 28 days of registering the patient on the trial. * Female participants of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to registering the patient. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required. * Female participants of childbearing potential should be willing to one highly effective method of birth control or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 5 month after the last dose of study medication Participants of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for \> 1 year. * Male participants should agree to use condoms starting with the first dose of study therapy through 7 month after the last dose of study therapy. * Willing to consent to the use of their collected tumor specimen, blood and urine as detailed in the protocol for future scientific research including but not limited to DNA, RNA and protein based biomarker detection. Exclusion Criteria: * Has DPD deficiency. * Has concurrent extra-vesical (i.e. urethra, ureter or renal pelvis) urothelial cell carcinoma of the urothelium. Patients who have involvement of the prostatic urethra with urothelial cell cancer may be included if the location can be safely incorporated in the radiation field. * Extensive or multifocal bladder carcinoma in situ (CIS) precluding curative chemoradiotherapy. * Evidence of distant metastatic disease on a CT or FDG PET/CT chest/abdomen/pelvis performed within 28 days prior to study entry. Up to 3 metastatic lymphnodes in the pelvis (below the common iliac arteries) are allowed, if these can be incorporated in the radiotherapy field. * Prior pelvic lymph-adenectomy * Prior pelvic radiotherapy * Has had prior intravenous chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy for treatment of bladder cancer. Prior intravesical use of BCG and MMC is permissible. * Unsuitable for concurrent MMC / capecitabine based ChRT based on pre-existing medical conditions. * Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of treatment. * Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy over 10mg daily prednisone (or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to registering the patient. Patients with adrenal insufficiency receiving replacement dose steroids are allowed on the trial. * Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis) * Hypersensitivity to nivolumab and/or ipilimumab or any of its excipients. * Prior or concurrent known additional malignancy of any site unless disease free for 5 years. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer, Stage T1a well differentiated prostatic carcinoma in men (Gleason = 3+3, PSA \<5) * Has any history of active autoimmune disease, Stevens-Johnson syndrome or Guillain-Barre. Exceptions to this are: 1. Patients with autoimmune-related hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement hormone 2. Patients with controlled Type I diabetes mellitus on a stable dose of insulin regimen * Has known history of, or any evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis. * Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy. * Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. * Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. * Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment. * Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent. * Has an Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection with a PCR detectable viral load. * Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected). * Has received a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study therapy. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and are allowed; however intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines, and are not allowed.

Contact & Investigator

Central Contact

Adriaan D. Bins, MD PhD

✉ a.d.bins@amc.uva.nl

📞 0205662339

Principal Investigator

Adriaan D. Bins, MD PhD

PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Amsterdam UMC, AMC

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can join the NCT03844256 clinical trial?

This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 18 Years or older, studying Urinary Bladder Cancer. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.

What phase is the NCT03844256 trial and what does that mean for participants?

Phase 1 trials are the first stage of human testing. The primary goal is to assess safety and determine appropriate dosage levels. Participants are closely monitored. These trials typically involve a small number of volunteers.

Is NCT03844256 currently recruiting?

Yes, NCT03844256 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at a.d.bins@amc.uva.nl for enrollment information.

Where is the NCT03844256 trial being conducted?

This trial is being conducted at Amsterdam, Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Leiden, Netherlands.

Who is sponsoring the NCT03844256 clinical trial?

NCT03844256 is sponsored by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA). The principal investigator is Adriaan D. Bins, MD PhD at Amsterdam UMC, AMC. The trial plans to enroll 50 participants.

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ClinicalMetric — Independent clinical trial intelligence platform. Not affiliated with NIH, ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. FDA, or any pharmaceutical company, hospital, or clinical research organization. Trial data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Do not make any treatment, enrollment, or health decisions based solely on information found here — always consult a qualified healthcare professional. Full Disclaimer  ·  Last Reviewed: April 2026  ·  Data Methodology