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Recruiting Phase 1, Phase 2 NCT06999733

NCT06999733 A Study Comparing KB801 Verse Placebo in Patients With Stage 2 or 3 Neurotrophic Keratitis

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Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT06999733
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 1, Phase 2
Sponsor Krystal Biotech, Inc.
Condition Neurotrophic Keratitis
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 60 participants
Start Date 2025-07-07
Primary Completion 2026-12

Eligibility & Interventions

Sex All sexes
Min Age 18 Years
Max Age N/A
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Interventions
KB801Placebo

Eligibility Fast-Check

Enter your details for a quick preliminary check. This does not replace medical advice.

What to Expect as a Participant

You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.

Phase 1 is the earliest stage of human testing — safety and dosage are the primary focus. Visits are frequent and medical supervision is intensive. You will be among the first people to receive this treatment.

This trial targets 60 participants in total. It began in 2025-07-07 with a primary completion date of 2026-12.

⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.

Brief Summary

The Sponsor is developing KB801, a replication-defective, non-integrating herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-derived vector engineered to deliver functional full-length human nerve growth factor (NGF) to the corneas of people with Stage 2 or 3 neurotrophic keratitis (NK) via topical application. This is a Phase 1/2, multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of KB801 in these subjects.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. The subject must have read, understood, and signed an Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved Informed Consent Form and must be willing and able to comply with study procedures and instructions. 2. Aged ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent. 3. Diagnosis of Stage 2 or Stage 3 NK, as defined by the Mackie criteria. 4. Persistent corneal epithelial defect (PCED) between Screening 1 and Screening 2 without clinical improvement during that time. PCED is defined as a focal loss of the cornea's outermost cell layer and can include involvement of the deeper stromal layers (i.e., corneal ulcer). 5. PCED at Screening 1 must have a minimum of 1 mm of any linear measurement of defect. 6. A negative pregnancy test at Screening 1 and Day 1 for women of child-bearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: 1. An active ocular infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or protozoal) or active ocular inflammation not related to NK in the study eye as assessed by Investigator at Screening 1 or 2. 2. Use of any prohibited therapies at Screening or anticipated need for topical treatments other than the investigational product or products allowed per protocol in the study eye from Screening through the study Treatment Period a. Sufficient washout of prohibited therapies must occur prior to meeting eligibility criteria. 3. Anticipated use of therapeutic contact lenses or contact lens wear for refractive correction during the study Treatment Period in the study eye. 4. Evidence of corneal ulceration involving the posterior third of the corneal stroma, corneal melting, descemetocele, impending or perforation in the study eye at the time of Screening 1 or 2. 5. PCED at Screening 1 or 2 of \> 8 mm maximum linear measurement in any eye. 6. The central 3 mm of corneas contain PCED bilaterally at Screening 1 or 2. 7. Anticipated need for punctal occlusion of the study eye during the Treatment Period. 8. Presence or history of any ocular or systemic disorder or condition that might hinder the efficacy of the study treatment or its evaluation, could possibly interfere with the interpretation of study results, or could be judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with the study visit schedule or conduct (e.g., progressive or degenerative corneal or retinal conditions, uveitis, optic neuritis, poorly controlled diabetes, autoimmune disease, systemic infection, neoplastic diseases). 9. Participation in another clinical study or treatment with an investigational agent 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 1 (participation in a non-interventional observational study is permitted). 10. Intraocular surgery on the eligible eye(s) within 6 months prior to Screening 1, and any ophthalmic condition that may require surgery on the study eye during the Treatment Period. An exception to the preceding statement is allowed if, in the opinion of the Investigator, the ocular surgery is deemed the cause of the NK. 11. Corneal transplantation (i.e., keratoplasty) of the study eye within the past 2 years or a history of multiple keratoplasty operations to the study eye regardless of timing. This includes full- or partial-thickness, or endothelial keratoplasty. 12. Subject who is pregnant or nursing. 13. Subject who is unwilling to comply with contraception requirements per-protocol (for subjects of childbearing potential). 14. Subject who is known to be noncompliant or is unlikely to comply with the requirements of the study protocol, in the opinion of the Investigator.

Contact & Investigator

Central Contact

David Sweet, MD, PhD

✉ dsweet@krystalbio.com

📞 412-586-5830

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can join the NCT06999733 clinical trial?

This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 18 Years or older, studying Neurotrophic Keratitis. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.

What phase is the NCT06999733 trial and what does that mean for participants?

Phase 1 trials are the first stage of human testing. The primary goal is to assess safety and determine appropriate dosage levels. Participants are closely monitored. These trials typically involve a small number of volunteers.

Is NCT06999733 currently recruiting?

Yes, NCT06999733 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at dsweet@krystalbio.com for enrollment information.

Where is the NCT06999733 trial being conducted?

This trial is being conducted at Irvine, United States, Pasadena, United States, Carmel, United States, Alexandria, United States and 5 additional locations.

Who is sponsoring the NCT06999733 clinical trial?

NCT06999733 is sponsored by Krystal Biotech, Inc.. The trial plans to enroll 60 participants.

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ClinicalMetric — Independent clinical trial intelligence platform. Not affiliated with NIH, ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. FDA, or any pharmaceutical company, hospital, or clinical research organization. Trial data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Do not make any treatment, enrollment, or health decisions based solely on information found here — always consult a qualified healthcare professional. Full Disclaimer  ·  Last Reviewed: September 2026  ·  Data Methodology