A Research Study Comparing How Well Different Doses of the Medicine NNC0519-0130 Can Reduce Kidney Damage in People Living With Chronic Kidney Disease
Trial Parameters
Brief Summary
The study evaluates the safety of different doses of a new medicine called NNC0519 0130. It also looks into how the medicine may improve kidney function in participants with chronic kidney disease with or without type 2 diabetes, living with overweight or obesity. The participants will either get NNC0519-0130 (a new medicine), semaglutide (a medicine that doctors can already prescribe), or placebo (a "dummy" substance). Which treatment the participant will get is decided by chance. The study will last for up to 43 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Female of non-childbearing potential, or male. * For US only: Female of childbearing potential using highly effective non-systemic methods of contraception with low user-dependency at least 2 months prior to screening and willingness to continue using it through-out the study, or male. * Age 18 years or above at the time of signing the informed consent. * Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus greater than or equal to (≥) 180 days before screening, or not diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. * HbA1c of 6.5 percentage (%)-10.5 percentage (%) \[48 - 91 millimoles per mole (mmol/mol)\] (both inclusive) if diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, or HbA1c of less than (\<)6.5 percentage (%) \[\<48 mmol/mol\] if not diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. * BMI greater than or equal to (≥) 27.0 kilogram per square metre (kg/m\^2) at screening. * Kidney impairment defined by serum creatinine and cystatin C-based Egfr greater than or equal to (≥) 15 and less than (