← Back to Clinical Trials
Recruiting NCT06501781

NCT06501781 Peer Behavioral Activation Utilization to Improve Substance Use and HIV Outcomes in People Receiving Long Acting Injectable-PrEP/ART (PUSH)

◆ AI Clinical Summary
Plain-language summary for patients
Clinical Trial Summary
NCT ID NCT06501781
Status Recruiting
Phase —
Sponsor University of Maryland, Baltimore
Condition HIV Infections
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment 186 participants
Start Date 2025-03-18
Primary Completion 2028-12-30

Eligibility & Interventions

Sex All sexes
Min Age 18 Years
Max Age 88 Years
Study Type INTERVENTIONAL
Interventions
Peer Activate-LAIStandard of Care HIV treatment or prevention with LAI-PrEP/ART

Eligibility Fast-Check

Enter your details for a quick preliminary check. This does not replace medical advice.

What to Expect as a Participant

You will actively receive the study intervention — which may be a drug, biologic, device, or procedure.

This trial targets 186 participants in total. It began in 2025-03-18 with a primary completion date of 2028-12-30.

⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.

Brief Summary

This randomized Type 1 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial (N=186) will evaluate the effectiveness and implementation of a peer-delivered problem solving and behavioral activation intervention for adherence to LAI-PrEP/ART ("Peer Activate-LAI") compared to enhanced treatment as usual (ETAU) for a largely Black, substance-using population living with or at high risk for HIV. Specific aims are to: Aim 1: Evaluate the effectiveness of Peer Activate-LAI over 12-months on: a) LAI-PrEP/ART adherence (primary; receipt of all 6 maintenance injections within 7-day window); and b) substance use (secondary; WHOASSIST, urine toxicology); and c) Explore the moderating role of SRD-related factors (exploratory) Aim 2: To evaluate the implementation of Peer Activate-LAI including feasibility, acceptability, fidelity, and adoption guided by RE-AIM and Proctor's model,12,13 assessed using mixed methods, including a rapid ethnographic assessment of how SRD-related factors may affect implementation. Aim 3: To evaluate the economic viability of Peer Activate-LAI, including a) cost of implementation and sustainment, and b) cost-effectiveness from multiple stakeholder perspectives. This study will inform a potentially scalable, cost-effective model for facilitating effective adherence to LAI formulations of PrEP/ART within Black, substance-using populations with multiple minority identities who to date have had limited support for improving LAI adherence for HIV treatment and prevention.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older * Able and willing to sign informed consent * HIV status: HIV negative with a negative HIV antibody/antigen test and meeting CDC(center for disease control and prevention) criteria for PrEP HIV positive with a positive antibody/antigen test * Meeting indications for treatment based on Cabotegravir-LA (HIV negative) or Cabotegravir (CAB) and Rilpivirine (RPV)-LA (HIV positive) prescribing information * Moderate substance use, defined as a (World Health Organization Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) WHO-ASSIST score of ≥4 for certain drugs (cocaine, amphetamines, inhalants, sedatives, hallucinogens, or opioids) or ≥11 for alcohol Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications to Cabotegravir-LA (HIV-) or Cabotegravir (CAB) and Rilpivirine (RPV)-LA (HIV+) use based on prescribing information or other medical/psychiatric conditions that may interfere with study participation * Pregnant or breastfeeding

Contact & Investigator

Central Contact

Elana Rosenthal, MD

✉ erosenthal@ihv.umaryland.edu

📞 240-367-4157

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can join the NCT06501781 clinical trial?

This trial is open to participants of all sexes, aged 18 Years or older, up to 88 Years, studying HIV Infections. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.

Is NCT06501781 currently recruiting?

Yes, NCT06501781 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at erosenthal@ihv.umaryland.edu for enrollment information.

Where is the NCT06501781 trial being conducted?

This trial is being conducted at Washington D.C., United States, Baltimore, United States.

Who is sponsoring the NCT06501781 clinical trial?

NCT06501781 is sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore. The trial plans to enroll 186 participants.

Related Trials

Related Intelligence Guides

In-depth guides covering this condition's trials, eligibility, and what to expect.

ClinicalMetric — Independent clinical trial intelligence platform. Not affiliated with NIH, ClinicalTrials.gov, the U.S. FDA, or any pharmaceutical company, hospital, or clinical research organization. Trial data is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Do not make any treatment, enrollment, or health decisions based solely on information found here — always consult a qualified healthcare professional. Full Disclaimer  ·  Last Reviewed: November 2026  ·  Data Methodology