Fetal Renal Artery Doppler in Patients With Preeclampsia
Trial Parameters
Brief Summary
Preeclampsia is a major devastating disorder affects 2:10% of pregnancies worldwide. preeclampsia may be associated with placental insufficiency which may cause fetal blood redistribution to essential organs like brain, heart, kidney.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * a) Preeclampsia: * Women with preeclampsia \>28 weeks of pregnancy. * Singleton pregnancy. * Women with intrauterine growth restriction and abnormal amniotic fluid volume to simulate real world data. b) Control: * Women with healthy pregnancy matched by closest gestational age. Exclusion Criteria: * ● Multiple pregnancy. * Known Congenital fetal malformations. * Women with other comorbidity such as ischemic heart disease, DM, Autoimmune disorders, kidney disease, neurological disorders, liver or haematological disorders. * Women unable to provide informed consent. * Women who refuse to participate