NCT07186309 A Study of a Test for Postpartum Depression at Home
| NCT ID | NCT07186309 |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Phase | — |
| Sponsor | University of Virginia |
| Condition | Postpartum Depression (PPD) |
| Study Type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 1,000 participants |
| Start Date | 2025-11-20 |
| Primary Completion | 2029-08 |
Eligibility & Interventions
Eligibility Fast-Check
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What to Expect as a Participant
This is an observational study. You will not receive an experimental treatment; researchers will collect data based on your existing condition or standard treatment.
This trial targets 1,000 participants in total. It began in 2025-11-20 with a primary completion date of 2029-08.
⚠ This information is for research awareness only. Always consult your physician before joining any clinical trial. Participation is voluntary and you may withdraw at any time.
Brief Summary
The study will seek to prospectively validate the Enlighten Device for prediction of PPD by examining true/false positive and negative rates of the test using PPD outcomes collected through 3 months postpartum; compare the accuracy of biomarkers and algorithm in determining risk for PPD in blood compared to saliva; determine the utility of a week 6 sample collection in identifying women who are currently experiencing PPD thus bringing them to clinical attention. Our population will consist of pregnant women aged 18 and older up to 33 weeks of gestation. This research involves two groups of potentially vulnerable subjects: pregnant women and their infants. Because this is a study of postpartum depression (PPD), inclusion of these two vulnerable subjects is required. The study will enroll 1000 pregnant non-adolescent women of childbearing age who meet eligibility criteria. This project will address the following Aims: Specific Aim 1: Prospective collection of true/false positive and negative PPD outcomes through 3 months postpartum. Primary Hypothesis H1a: 80% or greater of pregnant women who develop postpartum depression (PPD) by 3 months after delivery will be determined to be Biomarker Positive by the Enlighten Test in T3. Primary Hypothesis H1b: 10% or fewer of pregnant women who are determined to be Biomarker Negative by the Enlighten Test in T3 will develop PPD by 3 months after delivery. Exploratory Aim 1: Investigation of clinical factors that may be associated with false positive and false negative rates, such as: medication use, stressful life events, \& sociocultural context. Specific Aim 2: Comparison of prospective biomarker calls made in blood samples compared to saliva samples using the Enlighten Test. Primary Hypothesis H2: Biomarker calls made using blood versus saliva samples will demonstrate a high concordance rate of 75% or higher. Exploratory Aim 2: In individuals who develop PPD by 3 months postpartum, conduct an epigenome-wide study (EWAS) in saliva to identify saliva-specific epigenetic biomarkers to improve the algorithm's ability to predict PPD using saliva in the third trimester and Week 6 samples. Specific Aim 3: Determination of the utility of the Enlighten Test in identifying women currently experiencing PPD at W6 postpartum. Primary Hypothesis H3: 80% of women who meet criteria for PPD at W6 will be Biomarker Positive. Participants will be screened during the second or third trimester and enrolled during the third trimester, before week 30 weeks of gestation. Participants may self- identify through study advertisements in participating clinics, social media outlets, and community outreach efforts. Enrolled participants will undergo blood collection during their 3rd trimester completed by mobile phlebotomists in-person through ExamOne (\~27-30 weeks, a standard pregnancy-related blood collection timepoint) for completion of the Enlighten Device test, the blood-based epigenetic biomarker test. Participants will then be interviewed at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months postpartum for the development of depression symptoms. They'll also complete a multitude of other outcome measures at each of these visits.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * subject must be pregnant (singleton pregnancy) * \<30 weeks' gestation, age 18 or above * able to provide written consent in English Exclusion Criteria: * The study team and/or PI may exclude anyone deemed unsafe to participate in the protocol.
Contact & Investigator
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can join the NCT07186309 clinical trial?
This trial is open to female participants only, aged 18 Years or older, studying Postpartum Depression (PPD). Full inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the Eligibility Criteria section. Always confirm your eligibility with the research team before applying.
Is NCT07186309 currently recruiting?
Yes, NCT07186309 is actively recruiting participants. Contact the research team at uwp7jh@uvahealth.org for enrollment information.
Where is the NCT07186309 trial being conducted?
This trial is being conducted at Charlottesville, United States.
Who is sponsoring the NCT07186309 clinical trial?
NCT07186309 is sponsored by University of Virginia. The trial plans to enroll 1,000 participants.
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